| In this photo: |
MUSKET used by John Paul Jones on the Bonhomme Richard
during the battle with the Serapis, and presented by
Jones to Benjamin Franklin (the ship's namesake) |
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On loan from the collection of: |
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--Georgia Historical Society, Atlanta GA |
POWDER HORN engraved with the earliest depiction of the Stars
and Stripes flying on U.S. frigate Augustus Sunders,
1777 |
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--Claude and Jeanne Harkins |
PLASTER CAST of the face of John Paul Jones, after the statue
by Jean Antoine Houdon |
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--Virginia Historical Society, Richmond VA |
REPRODUCTIONS include ARTWORK depicting a typical naval engagement
of the 1700s, a 1778 INSURANCE CERTIFICATE for the General
Putnam, two PORTRAITS of John Paul Jones, a PAINTING of
the battle between the Serapis and the Bonhomme Richard,
and the FLAG flown on the HMS Serapis |
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--Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and
Museum, Hyde Park NY |
| --Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum,
West Branch IA |
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JOHN PAUL JONES
Father of the American Navy
"I have not yet begun to fight!"
Born in Scotland, seaman John Paul added the name Jones after killing
a mutinous sailor and escaping to America. He joined the Continental
Navy and sailed to the British Isles where his seizures of merchant
ships won him worldwide fame.
In mid-August 1779 as captain of the Bonhomme Richard (Benjamin
Franklin's French nickname), Jones squared up against the British
frigate HMS Serapis in one of the hardest-fought battles
in naval history. After the Richard's cannons exploded and
began to sink, Jones lashed the two ships together and fought for
three more hours until the British surrendered.
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