| In this photo at left: |
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CERAMIC INKWELL and QUILL PEN, c.1800s.
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On loan from the collection of: |
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--Michael Zahs, Ainsworth IA |
HOLY BIBLE authorized by congressional resolution and signed
by Charles Thompson, Secretary of the Continental Congress -
the first Bible printed in the U.S. after the war |
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--American Bible Society, New York NY |
"COMMENTARIES ON THE LAWS OF ENGLAND" by Sir William
Blackstone, 1790, and "ACTS PASSED AT A CONGRESS OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ... at the first session of the First
Congress ...," 1789 |
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--University of Iowa Law School Library, Special
Collections, Iowa City IA |
| In this photo at center and right: |
ARTWORK
(reproduction) depicting the Constitutional Convention of 1787,
and artifacts and PORTRAITS of the Three
Visionaries - James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander
Hamilton - as well as that of our First
President |
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THE MIRACLE AT PHILADELPHIA
"We The People"
When the Constitutional Convention met in May 1787,
attention centered quickly on three
visionaries. A grand experiment was proposed, an entirely
new form of government structured by a two-branch legislature, a
strong executive, and a supreme court to settle national issues.
Heated debate over the balance of power brought about compromise
from both large and small states. Equality for all men, however,
was sacrificed. The slave trade was abolished, but not slavery,
and this concession to Southern slave owners purchased a union.
The Constitution was signed on September 17, 1787,
then sent to the states for ratification. After the addition of
a Bill of Rights - the first ten amendments to the Constitution
that guaranteed individual freedoms - the document was ratified
in 1789. It was time to elect a Chief Executive, and only one man
was regarded so highly by all Americans. Only one man could possibly
have been the first president
of the United States.
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